The Washington PostDemocracy Dies in Darkness

Long-term survival rates double for melanoma patients getting immunotherapy

April 17, 2016 at 1:15 p.m. EDT
Former president Jimmy Carter in 2014. Last year he was treated for metastatic melanoma with an immunotherapy drug. (Elise Amendola/AP)

NEW ORLEANS — More than a third of advanced-melanoma patients who received one of the new immunotherapy drugs in an early trial were alive five years after starting treatment — double the survival rate typical of the disease, according to a new study.

The data, released Sunday at a cancer conference, showed that 34 percent of patients with metastatic melanoma who received Opdivo, an immunotherapy drug also known as nivolumab, have survived. The five-year survival rate for patients with advanced melanoma who got other treatments was 16.6 percent between 2005 and 2011, according to the National Cancer Institute.